History
Faizabad district is situated in the Gissar Valley, 50 km east of Dushanbe. It borders Vahdat district to the north and west, Rogun district to the east, and Nurek district of Khatlon region to the south. The Eastern Pamir Highway, which leads from Dushanbe to the Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Region, passes through the district, particularly through the district center, the urban-type settlement of Faizabad. Mentions of settlements in the territory of Faizabad district can be found in the sacred book of Zoroastrians, "Avesta," where the region was referred to as Vashgird. It is also noted in early medieval sources, as well as in Islamic and Chinese literature. For a long time, this region was a borderland of Muslim territories, and many fortifications were built here to control the narrow valleys and passes. In the 17th century, the region came under the rule of the Bukhara Emirate. Faizabad district was established on June 14, 1931, as part of the Tajik SSR, with the village of Daragion being designated and recognized as the district center. In January 1963, Faizabad district was merged into the Ordzhonikidzeabad district. The status of an independent administrative unit — a district under republican jurisdiction of the Tajik SSR — was restored for Faizabad district in January 1969. Simultaneously, the district center — the village of Daragion — was renamed Faizabad. In May 2000, the village of Faizabad was granted the status of an urban-type settlement.